Skip to primary navigation Skip to content Skip to footer
Back to Blog

The Walls of Ireland (not Just Derry)

Street view with large mural of six people's faces on building wall in urban area.

If you’ve watched the hit series Derry Girls (and who hasn’t at this stage), you’ll have no doubt come across THE WALLS.

Woman speaking with text overlay about city walls.Pictured: Derry Girls still shot

source: yarn memes

But if you thought Derry was the only city with walls to show off, you’d be far from the truth! Most major medieval cities were surrounded by massive defense walls, but only a few have survived until now.

We can start, though, with the star of the show, Derry itself.

Street view with large mural of six people's faces on building wall in urban area.Stone wall with adjacent path and distant buildings on a cloudy day.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pictured: the Derry Walls, and the mural of the Derry Girls Cast

Source: CuriousIreland ; Hopsskipsandjumps

The Derry Walls are the famous ones, mostly because they are complete. It is rare, especially in Ireland, to find a complete set of Medieval walls, that we can still climb and walk around on today. The old firing holes and cannons mounted, and ready for attack if needed.

The walls themselves not only protected the city, but they made a clear line of where the city’s limits ended. You can’t debate what is and isn’t in the walls. One side paid city taxes, one side didn’t.

 

Dublin

As modern as we would like to think the capital is, we still have the shadows of the past that hide in the back of the city’s alleyways and streets.

Old stone wall beside a city sidewalk with bollards.The Dublin Wall remains

from visitdublin.com 

The Dublin walls are a shadow of their former selves, but are still like looking at ghosts, haunting, reminiscent of a different time, and strangely beautiful. We can almost see our ancestors walking through the town and in and out of the walls, trading goods at markets, and having a chat.

Founded in the 800’s by the Vikings, the walls separated the inner city from the outer. Calling the outer city “The Liberties”, as they were “at liberty” from paying the taxes of the inner city folks. We now know this area for the whiskey and beer distilling, exactly for that reason.

Illustration of a medieval abbey and village with walls and surrounding fields.Pictured: the Liberties outside the original City walls

From libertiesdublin.ie

Galway

The Galway walls are not what you’d expect. They aren’t towering over the city, they aren’t on display in a museum, they aren’t even tucked away in the back roads of a cobbled street.

They’re in a shopping centre.

Historic stone wall with posters, decorative spherical ornaments, and cobblestone pathway inside a building.

pictured: the Galway’s Walls in Eyre Square

From eyresquarecentre.com

That’s right, Eyre Square in Galway is home to cafes, shops, and the ancient Medieval wall founded to keep enemies at bay, and enclose the Old Town of Galway in the 1200’s.

I myself have visited the walls, touching history with one hand, a Costa, low-fat, vanilla latte in another. I can’t help but wonder what the ancestors would have thought about my choice of beverage. Or if they would have opted for a more exciting latte flavour.

Shopping mall with flower ball decorations and stone walls.

Eyre Square Wall

eyresquarecentre.com

Kilkenny

After being founded by Anglo-Normans in the 1200s, the walls protected the city as any others would.  And though the walls look sall by comparison today, about 75% of the walls are actually beneath our feet. and the remaining 25% still are visible to the anolooker today. So we can imagine how big they really were during their hayday.

Illustration of medieval castle with walls, towers, and village inside.kilkennyheritage.ie 

Kilkenny Walls

In 1650 the Oliver Cromwell himself  breeched the walls, and took the city, and by the 1700s, the city was enjoying relative eace. So much so, the walls were used for roof gardens, and aesthetic uses.

Illustration of people in a medieval garden with a stone structure and colorful flowers.Roof Gardens 1850

Which walls are your favourite? And which ones will you be checking out on your trip to Ireland?

 

  • Posted in: